"harridan" meaning in All languages combined

See harridan on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhæɹ.ɪ.dən/ [UK], /ˈhæɹ.ɪ.dən/ [US], /ˈhɛɹ.ɪ.dən/ [US] Audio: en-us-harridan.ogg Forms: harridans [plural]
Etymology: Perhaps a modification of French haridelle (“old horse, nag”). Etymology templates: {{der|en|fr|haridelle||old horse, nag}} French haridelle (“old horse, nag”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} harridan (plural harridans)
  1. A vicious and scolding woman, especially an older one. Wikipedia link: harridan Categories (topical): Female people, Stock characters Synonyms: shrew Translations (vicious and scolding woman): ջադու (ǰadu) (Armenian), վհուկ (vhuk) (Armenian), зла старица (zla starica) [feminine] (Bulgarian), вещица (veštica) (Bulgarian), 老太婆 (lǎotàipó) (Chinese Mandarin), 老潑婦 (Chinese Mandarin), 老泼妇 (lǎopōfù) (Chinese Mandarin), viswijf [feminine] (Dutch), harpij [feminine] (Dutch), helleveeg [feminine] (Dutch), äkäpussi (Finnish), harpie [feminine] (French), dragon [masculine] (French), virago [feminine] (French), haridelle [feminine] (French), mégère [feminine] (French), xanthippe [feminine] (French), casse-couilles [feminine] (French), Drache (alter Drachen m) [masculine] (German), Xanthippe [feminine] (German), Hexe [feminine] (German), Vettel [feminine] (German), banya (Hungarian), arpìa [feminine] (Italian), 鬼女 (gijo) (alt: きじょ) (Japanese), 鬼婆 (onibaba) (alt: おにばば) (Japanese), 悪婆 (akuba) (alt: あくば) (Japanese), ве́штерка (véšterka) [feminine] (Macedonian), jędza [feminine] (Polish), wiedźma [feminine] (Polish), sekutnica [feminine] (Polish), ве́дьма (védʹma) [feminine] (Russian), карга́ (kargá) [feminine] (Russian), мы́мра (mýmra) [feminine] (Russian), гры́мза (grýmza) [feminine] (Russian), меге́ра (megéra) [feminine] (Russian), vieja gruñona [feminine] (Spanish), arpía [feminine] (Spanish), surtant (Swedish), argbigga [common-gender] (Swedish), huskors [neuter] (Swedish), satkärring [common-gender] (Swedish), morrhoppa [common-gender] (Swedish), ragata (Swedish), rivjärn [neuter] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

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          "vicious"
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          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ǰadu",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "ջադու"
        },
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          "lang": "Armenian",
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          "word": "վհուկ"
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          "word": "зла старица"
        },
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          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "вещица"
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          "roman": "lǎotàipó",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "老太婆"
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          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "老潑婦"
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          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
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        },
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          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "harpij"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "helleveeg"
        },
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          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "äkäpussi"
        },
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          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "harpie"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dragon"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "virago"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "haridelle"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mégère"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xanthippe"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "casse-couilles"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Drache (alter Drachen m)"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Xanthippe"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Hexe"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Vettel"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "banya"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arpìa"
        },
        {
          "alt": "きじょ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "gijo",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "鬼女"
        },
        {
          "alt": "おにばば",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "onibaba",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "鬼婆"
        },
        {
          "alt": "あくば",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "akuba",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "悪婆"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "véšterka",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ве́штерка"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jędza"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "wiedźma"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sekutnica"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "védʹma",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ве́дьма"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kargá",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "карга́"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "mýmra",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "мы́мра"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "grýmza",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "гры́мза"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "megéra",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "меге́ра"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vieja gruñona"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "arpía"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "surtant"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "argbigga"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "huskors"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "satkärring"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "morrhoppa"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
          "word": "ragata"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
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            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "rivjärn"
        }
      ],
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      "code": "hy",
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      "roman": "ǰadu",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "ջադու"
    },
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      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "vhuk",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "վհուկ"
    },
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      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zla starica",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зла старица"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "veštica",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "вещица"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎotàipó",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "老太婆"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "老潑婦"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lǎopōfù",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "老泼妇"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viswijf"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "harpij"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "helleveeg"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "äkäpussi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "harpie"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dragon"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "virago"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "haridelle"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mégère"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xanthippe"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "casse-couilles"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Drache (alter Drachen m)"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Xanthippe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Hexe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Vettel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "banya"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arpìa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "きじょ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "gijo",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "鬼女"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おにばば",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "onibaba",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "鬼婆"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あくば",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "akuba",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "悪婆"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "véšterka",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ве́штерка"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jędza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "wiedźma"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sekutnica"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "védʹma",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ве́дьма"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kargá",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "карга́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "mýmra",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "мы́мра"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "grýmza",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "гры́мза"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "megéra",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "меге́ра"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vieja gruñona"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "arpía"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "surtant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "argbigga"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "huskors"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "satkärring"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "morrhoppa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "word": "ragata"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "vicious and scolding woman",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "rivjärn"
    }
  ],
  "word": "harridan"
}

Download raw JSONL data for harridan meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.